There's nothing quite as annoying as being stuck in the middle of a task on the computer - be it a research report for work or just a regular chat session - only to have it freeze up, slow down intolerably or just plain crash. Unfortunately, computers can be tricky machines at the best of times so pinpointing (let alone fixing) the problem can be a daunting task. Here are some of the most common problems and how you can fix them.
Viruses
This is a big one. Viruses usually take the form of .exe files and are basically malicious software specifically engineered to destroy your computer. The best way to fight these is via preventative measures. First thing you should (if you haven't already) is install a reputable anti-virus software. The main problem with all the big name anti-virus programs out there is that a lot of viruses are specifically designed to bypass these programs because of their popularity. Personally, I recommend AVG - many people a lot more tech-savvy than I swear by it. When you get a decent anti-virus program you should regularly scan your computer or program the anti-virus software to regularly scan your computer for you if it has that feature (it probably will).
Another way you can prevent viruses is simply by being extra cautious about what you download (especially if it's a .exe file, though viruses aren't limited to .exe files).
Fragmented hard drive
Over time, your hard drive may become fragmented, thereby slowing down your computer. You should therefore de-fragment your computer every few weeks or so. Just go to the start menu - accessories - system tools - disk defragmenter.
Overheating
Computers can generate a lot of heat, especially if they're left on for long periods of time. A simple way to combat this is just to turn off your computer for a while and give it time to 'cool off'. If overheating is a recurring issue, you might want to look into investing in a larger cooling fan for your computer.
A corrupted registry
The most common computer problem BY FAR is a corrupted registry. In a nutshell, the registry basically stores all the information of all your computer's settings and configurations. Aside from being infinitely complex, the registry is also extremely fragile - tamper with one of the countless .dat or .ini files contained within its countless subfolders and you might just cripple your computer to the point where it's unusable. You don't even need to open the registry to corrupt it. Every time you install or uninstall something, another (probably useless) entry is added into the registry. Over time, these superfluous entries build up, slowing down your computer to no end. In many cases, all the computer needs is a simple registry scan to bring it back up to full functionality. Check my bio at the end for more info.
If the problem isn't immediately apparent, just go through the list I've set out above systematically. Chances are you'll find your problem and fix it. Easy is as easy does.
Wait, don't throw out your computer just yet! Save your computer by learning exactly how you can fix your registry at my blog: http://computerrepairtutorial.blogspot.com/
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